Mawu Oyamba

Mabotolo ozungulira a 120ml a boston ndi botolo lagalasi lodziwika bwino, lotchedwa thupi lake lozungulira komanso kapangidwe kakamwa kakang'ono. Mtundu wa botolo uwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posungira mankhwala, mafuta ofunikira, zitsanzo za mankhwala, mankhwala amadzimadzi opangidwa ndi manja, ndi zina zotero. Zimakhala ndi kusindikiza bwino komanso kukhazikika kwa mankhwala, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi amber kapena galasi loyera, lomwe limagwira ntchito poletsa kuwala kwa UV kapena kuthandizira kuyang'ana zomwe zili mkati.

Komabe, m'ma laboratories ndi zochitika zazing'ono zopanga, mabotolo ambiri agalasiwa amatayidwa pambuyo pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, zomwe sizimangowonjezera ndalama zogwirira ntchito komanso zimayika zolemetsa zosafunikira pa chilengedwe. M'malo mwake, bola ngati amatsukidwa mwasayansi ndikuwunikiridwa kuti akhale otetezeka, mabotolo ozungulira a boston amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri.

Ubwino Wogwiritsanso Ntchito Mabotolo Ozungulira a Boston

Posiyana ndi unyinji wa zotengera zonyamula katundu ndi kuthekera kwake komanso kulimba kwake, mabotolo ozungulira a Boston ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito mukatsuka. Ubwino wake waukulu ndi:

• Chokhalitsa: Chopangidwa ndi galasi lapamwamba kwambiri, chimatha kupirira chithandizo cha kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo chimakhala ndi mankhwala abwino komanso sichiwonongeka mosavuta ndi zosungunulira wamba kapena asidi ndi alkalis.
• Kuchuluka kwapakati: 120 ml ndi yoyenera kusungirako zitsanzo ndi kasinthidwe kakang'ono ka batch, zomwe sizimangothandizira kusamalira ndi kusanja, komanso zimachepetsanso zowonongeka zomwe zili mkati ndikuwonjezera kusinthasintha kwa kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.
• Kusindikiza kwabwino: Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makapu ilipo pazosowa zosiyanasiyana zosungirako, kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi kukhazikika kwa zomwe zili mkatizo zikagwiritsidwanso ntchito.

Momwemonso, mabotolo ozungulira a Boston sakhala ndi maziko akuthupi "ogwiritsanso ntchito," amaperekanso yankho lothandiza pazachilengedwe komanso zachuma.

Kukonzekera Kuyeretsa

Asanayeretsedwe mabotolo ozungulira a 120ml a boston, kukonzekera koyenera ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yoyeretsayo ikugwira ntchito bwino komanso yotetezeka:

1. Kuchotsa zamkati motetezeka

Malingana ndi chikhalidwe cha zotsalira mu botolo, njira zosiyanasiyana zothandizira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati ndi reagent yamankhwala, iyenera kutsata zinyalala zoyenera ndikupewa kuzitsanulira mu ngalande mwakufuna; ngati ndi mankhwala achilengedwe (monga mafuta ofunikira, zopangira mbewu), zitha kupukutidwa ndi matawulo apepala kapena kusindikizidwa ndikuyika pakati. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kuwononga zotsalira zotsalira kwa ogwira ntchito yoyeretsa komanso chilengedwe.

2. Kusankha zisoti ndi mabotolo

Kugawa kapu mu botolo ndi sitepe yofunikira pakuyeretsa bwino. Zovala zamabotolo zopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana ziyenera kugwiridwa padera kuti zisawonongeke chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri kapena zoyeretsa zowononga. Ndibwino kuti mulowetse kapu ya botolo padera ndikusankha njira yoyenera yoyeretsera malinga ndi zomwe zili.

3. Kuyeretsa koyambirira

Sambani botolo koyamba pogwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda kapena osakanizidwa, kuyang'ana kwambiri kuchotsa matope, tinthu tating'onoting'ono, kapena zotsalira zowoneka. Ngati botolo liri lokhuthala ndi zotsalira, onjezerani zotsukira pang'ono ndikugwedeza mobwerezabwereza kuti mufewetse madipoziti ndi kuchepetsa ntchito panthawi yoyeretsa.

Njira Yoyeretsera Yokhazikika

Kuti mukwaniritse kuyeretsa bwino kwa mabotolo ozungulira a 120ml a boston, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza mawonekedwe azotsalira zosiyanasiyana, kusankha njira zoyenera zoyeretsera ndi zida zowonetsetsa kuti mabotolowo alibe kuipitsidwa, kununkhira komanso kusinthikanso.

1. Kuyeretsa kusankha madzimadzi

Kutengera mtundu wa zotsalira mu botolo, njira zotsatirazi zoyeretsera zimasankhidwa:

• Kuyeretsa Modekha: mafuta abwinobwino, zotulutsa zachilengedwe kapena zinthu zosawononga. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha ndi zotsukira zopanda ndale, zilowerereni botolo kwa mphindi zingapo kenako ndikulitsuka, loyenera kugwiritsa ntchitonso tsiku lililonse.
• Kuyeretsa Kwambiri: Pakuti otsalira experimental mankhwala kapena zovuta kupasuka madipoziti, mungagwiritse ntchito Mowa kapena pang`ono sodium hydroxide njira zilowerere, organic ndi zamchere decontamination pawiri mankhwala. Koma muyenera kuvala magolovesi ndikugwira ntchito m'malo opumira mpweya.
• Chithandizo chochotsa fungo: Ngati mafuta ofunikira kapena zosakaniza zachilengedwe zokhala ndi fungo zimakhalabe mu botolo, chisakanizo cha soda + vinyo wosasa woyera chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti chilowerere, chomwe chimathandiza kuchepetsa fungo ndikuchotsa mafuta ndi mafuta.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida

• Burashi ya Botolo: Sankhani burashi yayitali yokhala ndi kukula kofananira kuti muyeretse mkati mwa botolo kuti muwonetsetse kukhudzana ndi malo akufa. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pamabotolo a Boston okhala ndi pakamwa popapatiza.
• Akupanga zotsukira: oyenera nthawi ndi zofunika kuyeretsa kwambiri. Kugwedezeka kwake kothamanga kwambiri kumatha kulowa mkati mozama, ndikuchotsa bwino tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zotsalira za filimu.

3. Kutsuka ndi kuyanika

• Kutsuka bwino: Tsukani mkati ndi kunja kwa botolo kangapo ndi madzi opangidwa ndi deionized kuti muwonetsetse kuchotsa njira yoyeretsera ndi zotsalira. Samalani kwambiri pansi pa botolo ndi malo otsegulira omwe ali ndi ulusi.
• Kuyanika: Sinthani botolo kuti liume mwachilengedwe, kapena gwiritsani ntchito zida zowumitsira mpweya wotentha kuti muwongolere kuyanika bwino. Onetsetsani kuti palibe madzi otsalira pa botolo musanayambe kuyanika kuti tipewe kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Njira yoyeretserayi ndi yoyenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito panyumba zonse ndipo ikugwirizana ndi mfundo zoyambira za labotale.

Malangizo ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kulera

Mukamaliza kuyeretsa, kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo ndi ukhondo wa mabotolo a 120ml a boston ozungulira akagwiritsidwanso ntchito, njira yoyenera yophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena yotseketsa iyenera kusankhidwa molingana ndi ntchito yeniyeni:

1. Kutentha kwakukulu kotseketsa

Pakugwiritsa ntchito ma labotale kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, ma autoclaves amalimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira njira zoyezera.

Njira yapamwamba imapha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda popanda kukhudza kapangidwe ka botolo la galasi. Komabe, zisoti ziyenera kulekanitsidwa ndikuweruzidwa chifukwa cha kukana kutentha pasadakhale.

2. Mowa pukuta disinfection

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe, gwiritsani ntchito 75% ethanol kuti mupukute ndikuyeretsa mkati ndi kunja kwa botolo. Iyi ndi njira yachangu komanso yosavuta yochitira tsiku lililonse zapakhomo kapena zazing'ono zazing'ono. Mowa umasanduka nthunzi mwachibadwa ndipo sufuna kutsukidwa kowonjezera, koma onetsetsani kuti awumitsa mokwanira.

3. UV kapena ng'anjo youma kutentha kolera yotseketsa

Kwa mabanja kapena ma workshop ang'onoang'ono omwe alibe zoletsa za autoclave, nyali za UV zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena kutenthedwa mu uvuni wowuma wowuma kuti muchepetse. Njirayi ndi yoyenera nthawi zomwe miyezo yoletsa kulera sizovuta kwambiri.

Njira zosiyanasiyana zolerera zimakhala ndi zomwe zimayang'ana, ndipo ziyenera kusankhidwa mosinthika kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo komanso kuchitapo kanthu, poganizira kulolerana kwa mabotolo, momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso momwe zida ziliri.

Gwiritsaninso Ntchito Njira Zodzitetezera

Ngakhale mabotolo ozungulira a 120ml a boston amakhala olimba komanso oyeretsera, mfundo zotsatirazi ziyenera kudziwidwa mukazigwiritsanso ntchito kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo komanso kukhulupirika pakagwiritsidwe ntchito:

1. Onani momwe botolo lilili

Pambuyo pochapa ndi kuumitsa, botolo liyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kuti liwone zolakwika zakuthupi monga ming'alu, zokopa, ndi makosi osweka. Komanso zindikirani ngati botolo limakhala losinthika kapena lotsalira la fungo. Kuwonongeka kulikonse kapena kuwonongeka komwe sikungachotsedwe kwapezeka, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyenera kuyimitsidwa nthawi yomweyo kuti kupewe kutayikira kapena kuipitsidwa.

2.Contents amagwiritsa ntchito tsankho

Pofuna kupewa kuipitsidwa kapena kusintha kwa mankhwala, sikoyenera kuti mabotolo osungiramo mankhwala apatutsidwe kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito muzakudya, zodzoladzola kapena zinthu zachilengedwe. Ngakhale mutatha kuyeretsa bwino, zotsalira zina zimatha kukhudza zomwe zili mkati, makamaka popanga zinthu zokhala ndi ukhondo wambiri.

3.Kukhazikitsa kachitidwe ka rekodi yogwiritsiranso ntchito

Mabotolo amatha kulembedwa kuti azindikire kuchuluka kwa nthawi zomwe agwiritsidwanso ntchito. Tsiku loyeretsa / kutsekereza, mtundu wa zomwe zidagwiritsidwapo kale. Njirayi imathandizira kutsata mbiri ya botolo, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika, komanso kumathandizira kuchotsa mabotolo okalamba nthawi ndi nthawi.

Kupyolera mu kayendetsedwe ka sayansi ndi ntchito yokhazikika, sitingathe kuwonjezera moyo wautumiki wa mabotolo, komanso kukhala ndi malire abwino pakati pa kuteteza chilengedwe ndi chitetezo.

Phindu la Zachilengedwe ndi Zachuma

Kugwiritsanso ntchito mabotolo ozungulira a 120ml a boston sikungogwiritsanso ntchito zinthu, komanso kumawonetsa kufunika kwapawiri kwa udindo wa chilengedwe komanso kukhathamiritsa mtengo.

1.Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi komanso kupulumutsa ndalama

Mabotolo a zitsanzo zamagalasi ogwiritsidwanso ntchito a Boston ozungulira amachepetsa kwambiri zinyalala zolongedza poyerekeza ndi magalasi osagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kapena mabotolo apulasitiki. Pankhani ya carbon footprint, mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga botolo lagalasi latsopano ndizokwera kwambiri kuposa mtengo wonse woyeretsa ndi kusungunula.

2.Kukhazikitsa kachitidwe kogwiritsanso ntchito

Kaya ndi wogwiritsa ntchito kunyumba kapena gawo la labotale, kukhala ndi njira yokhazikika yobwezeretsanso mabotolo, kuyeretsa, kusunga zolemba, ndikuchotsa nthawi ndi nthawi kumathandizira kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito pakapita nthawi, ndikusunga chitetezo ndi kusasinthasintha kwa magwiridwe antchito.

3.Exemplary ntchito ma CD okhazikika

Monga zotengera zosinthika komanso zolimba, mabotolo ozungulira a Boston akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zachilengedwe, mafuta ofunikira, zitsanzo za labotale, komanso zopaka zodzikongoletsera zachilengedwe. Ikukhala nthumwi ya "zonyamula zokhazikika: mawonekedwe ake, kusungunuka ndi kusinthikanso kwakukulu kumapereka chithandizo champhamvu pamayendedwe obiriwira.

Poyesera kugwiritsanso ntchito, moyo wa botolo lililonse umakulitsidwa, monga kuyankha mokoma mtima ku chilengedwe komanso kufunafuna koyenera kwachuma.

Mapeto

Mabotolo a 120ml ozungulira a boston samangokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino, komanso amawonetsa kufunikira kogwiritsanso ntchito. Koma kuti muzindikire phindu lenileni la chilengedwe, "kuyeretsa koyenera + kasamalidwe koyenera" ndikofunikira. Njira yoyeretsera mwasayansi ndi zolemba zokhazikika zogwiritsidwa ntchito zitha kuwonetsetsa kuti mabotolowo asinthidwanso potengera chitetezo ndi ma microbiology.

Kugwiritsiranso ntchito kulikonse kwa mabotolo akale ndikupulumutsa chuma ndi chisamaliro chabwino kwa chilengedwe. Ngakhale litakhala botolo limodzi, ndi gawo laling'ono lachitetezo cha chilengedwe pomanga zinyalala zamagalasi zabwino ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya.